The European Union: A Supranational Political and Economic Giant
The EU: A Unique Union of 27 European Countries
The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of 27 member states located primarily in Europe. Established by the Maastricht Treaty in 1993, the EU has grown into a formidable force on the world stage, playing a pivotal role in international politics and global affairs.
History and Evolution
The origins of the EU can be traced back to the post-World War II era when European leaders sought to prevent further conflicts and foster economic cooperation. The Treaty of Rome, signed in 1957 by six founding members, established the European Economic Community (EEC), which later evolved into the EU. Over the years, the EU has expanded to include 27 member states, creating a single market and a common currency, the euro, for 19 of them.
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